This is the latest OBD 2 reader that is enhanced with Bluetooth facility. Technology has unveiled wireless device that is connected to your PC via Bluetooth to help troubleshoot any kind of problems in your vehicle. It is designed with effective software that is able to read the diagnostic trouble codes in your engine, chassis and body faults. Bluetooth wireless OBD reader comes with numerous compatible programs to give you the right information on the technical aspect of your beautiful car. It is a vital scan tool that generally supports all OBD protocols. This device turns your computer into an auto diagnostic system that scans live data from the computer of your car.

This magnificent device will clearly display trouble codes and their meanings for faster interpretation. You will know the location of your technical faults and be able to undertake repairs in good time. It is a great gadget that largely displays freeze frame data and effectively supports multiple code requests. Bluetooth wireless OBD reader stores information for a long time and allows you to retrieve at your convenience. It is an incredible device that is extremely fast, accurate and reliable since it displays the right information at the right time. This magnificent product reads as well as clears generic and manufacturer diagnostic trouble codes.

This is a technologically advanced to export real data for formatting on spreadsheets and printing. With this device, you will be able to monitor as well as record real time data as well as produce graphs. Bluetooth wireless OBD reader is easy to install and very compatible with your various models of vehicles. It saves you the trouble of using batteries since its power comes directly from your car's OBD 2 plug. This device communicates with your onboard computer safely. You will discover that this device comes in different compact sizes and shapes to suit your car models. It is a highly prestigious car accessory that ill largely enhance your vehicle's appearance.

Bluetooth wireless OBD reader is a genuine product that is affordable and will enable you save on costs since you will be able to undertake advanced and minor repairs right on time to avoid more damages. With this fine gadget, you will know the technical problems within your engine without engaging a mechanic who will waste your fortune trying to guess where the fault has occurred. It is a product that will provide you with the credible information. It is a durable product that will serve you for a long time and is easy to install as well as maintain. You will definitely get value for your money.

Overview

The site survey is an assessment of signal coverage per each access point (AP) within a specific building. It confirms with the client 100% coverage at a specified signal guaranteeing employees will have no issues with sending wireless packets across the network. Each building structure will have a design that determines signal characteristics. The most often issues that cause problems with decreasing wireless signals include water, metal, building contours and devices that emit electro-magnetic interference. Some access points can send a pattern of coverage extending 100 - 170 feet while some will emit a signal 50 feet with same characteristics. The building structural design has a lot to do with that.

The following is an overview of the site survey process:

1) Discuss Signal / Noise and Data Rate with Client

2) Obtain Floor Plans

3) Survey Buildings Noting Signal and Coverage

4) Document Access Point Placement

What then is an acceptable signal? Signal to noise separation of around 20 - 25 dBm at 54 Mbps is a minimum with most designs. The site survey software measuring a continuous 75 dBm signal and 95 dBm noise (75/95) would be enough to have employees connected and sending packets with same service level as wired clients. As signal weakens it becomes more difficult to distinguish between a signal of 80 dBm and noise of 95 dBm (80/95). There is less separation between signal and noise making the signal difficult to detect. It is counter intuitive that a larger number is a weaker signal however the key with signal and noise measurements is the signal is a negative number and hence a lower value is a bigger number. Discuss with the client what specific client adapter, 802.11a/b/g wireless standard and data rate they'll implement and survey with that. Deploying the 802.11a standard doesn't require a separate survey if you implement dual band and surveyed with 802.11g. Some companies with higher bandwidth demands will improve cell coverage with a separate 802.11a survey. It isn't as cost effective with additional access points deployed per cell coverage. Configure the access point with the selected 802.11a/b/g protocol, transmit power and data rate. Set the data rate and transmit power of the client adapter to maximum during the survey.

The site survey of a building involves walking around with a laptop on a powered cart configured with a Cisco wireless client adapter and the Cisco Aironet Desktop Utility (ADU). The software is a utility available with Cisco client adapters. The Cisco access point is placed at a specific spot on the ceiling or above the ceiling tile, wall, desktop or cubicle and measurements of signal coverage is noted. The access point is moved until optimal coverage occurs for that cell. Select ADU active mode to examine data rate, link status and errors while surveying. The cell coverage can be transferred to a Visio drawing floor plan with specific access placement and signal boundaries. The access point is moved around until the entire building is mapped. The minimum signal strength should be recorded per coverage cell. Be as specific as possible as you describe where access points should be implemented. Some clients will have floor plans which makes the site survey much easier to document coverage. Scan each floor plan as a Visio drawing noting specific placement of access points and assignment of channels.

Your map will have some overlapping of coverage which isn't a concern. You should assign a channel that doesn't overlap with neighbor cells and employees won't have any problem with channel interference. As mentioned the 802.11b and 802.11g wireless standards use the 2.4 GHz frequency band which can cause interference however there are 3 non-overlapping channels (1, 6 and 11) that can be assigned. As an example should your building have a main floor with 17 rooms and each access point cover 3 rooms use the following channel assignments:

AP1 Channel 1 Rooms 1-3

AP2 Channel 6 Rooms 4-6

AP3 Channel 11 Rooms 7-9

AP4 Channel 1 Rooms 10-12

AP5 Channel 6 Rooms 13-15

AP6 Channel 11 Rooms 16-17

In some instances you could have signal overrun between AP2 and AP5 with specific building design shapes. Decrease the transmit power from 100 mW to 20 mW on either or both access points and confirm signal strength is still acceptable at those rooms. Should the decreased transmit power setting not allow for same coverage, change position of the AP (access point), implement an additional AP at decreased wattage or an external antenna. Site surveys take some trial and error knowing where possible signal coverage will occur. You will know after doing some preliminary testing at a specific building what coverage to expect. Walk around with the laptop when starting and get some understanding of signal patterns. Signal overrun can often occur outside the building posing a security risk with hackers on the street. The site survey should confirm no signal overrun with minimized AP transmit power.

Multi-floor buildings will have some access points that will send signals across several floors. You can of course use fewer access points should APs cover those floors or decrease transmit power and assign non-overlapping channels as discussed. The issue with signal overrun is a concern where an AP covers some of a floor and not all of a room on another floor. You want APs spaced with proper signal coverage and minimal overlapping. Again the building could allow for an AP to cover a single floor or 2 floors with a signal strength as needed everywhere. Should a third floor exist you can deploy it on that floor. The first and second floor would have an access point on the first floor. Deploying on the second floor would cause signal overlap. That isn't an issue with non-overlapping channels, however clients with fast roaming should associate with the nearest access point. Having APs on second and third floors could cause some clients on the third floor to select a second floor AP over utilizing it and decreasing performance.

The client sends out a beacon and selects the nearest AP with the best signal, lower number of clients and matching security settings. A negotiation between AP and client adapter occurs and data is sent at the highest supported rate available. The coverage map with AP placement should be specific as possible during the survey describing access point placement. Deploy all APs and test connectivity. With all APs transmitting the chances for interference occurs and the design can be modified before deployment. Signal overrun outside can be tested confirming the signal stays within wall boundaries and there is no AP from the street. Spectrum analyzers can be deployed during the site survey or after to examine frequencies with interference and possible sources. Defining a security test plan is a good idea after deploying access points.

Make survey notes concerning mounting issues, where AC power outlets unavailable, distance between wiring closets and cabling distance between access point and switch. Cisco does have outside wireless bridges available connecting buildings with line of sight. There is a survey involved with deploying those bridges that considers path loss with transmitted signals and how environmental issues such as wind and rain will affect data transmitted.

Copyright 2007 Shaun Hummel All Rights Reserved